Blood Lead Testing
Blood lead testing is a simple way to protect health — especially for young children. Testing can provide peace of mind or help identify the need for follow-up. It is a normal, preventive health step in communities with historic mining activity.
Why blood lead testing matters
Lead can affect the developing brain and nervous system, particularly in young children.
Children are more vulnerable because their bodies absorb lead more easily, they play close to the ground, and they may put hands or objects in their mouths.
Testing helps detect exposure early, when steps can be taken to reduce risk.
Who should consider blood lead testing?
Testing is especially encouraged for children under six years old, pregnant people, children who live in older homes, and families who have not tested before.
Even if you are unsure whether testing applies to your family, it's okay to ask.
Testing is available at no cost through Superfund-related programs.
How does blood lead testing work?
Blood lead testing is straightforward:
Step 1: Scheduling — You contact the testing provider to schedule an appointment.
Step 2: Sample collection — A small blood sample is collected by a trained professional.
Step 3: Results — Results are shared with you along with clear explanations of what they mean.
The process is designed to be quick and minimally stressful.
What do the results mean?
Most test results show low or no elevated lead levels.
If a result shows elevated levels, it does not mean a medical emergency, it does not mean you did something wrong, and it means additional steps may be recommended.
Healthcare providers and public health professionals will explain what the level means, whether follow-up is needed, and how to reduce exposure.
What happens if elevated levels are found?
If elevated lead levels are detected, you will receive guidance from health professionals. Environmental sources may be evaluated, soil or attic testing may be recommended, and steps can be taken to reduce exposure.
The goal is prevention and protection, not blame.
Testing is free and confidential
Blood lead testing through Superfund programs is provided at no cost, is confidential, and does not trigger enforcement or penalties.
It is offered to support health — nothing more.
How to schedule blood lead testing
To schedule blood lead testing, contact the Residential Metals Abatement Program:
Phone: (406) 497-5040
Staff can answer questions and help determine what testing options are appropriate.
How blood lead testing fits into Superfund
Blood lead testing works together with soil and attic testing, residential cleanup, and long-term monitoring. These programs are part of a coordinated effort to reduce exposure and protect community health.